Valuation

Renewable Energy Financing: The Art of Asset Structuring

Renewable Energy Financing: The Art of Asset Structuring

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 12 minute read

The renewable energy sector, a rapidly evolving landscape of innovation and sustainability, also presents unique challenges and opportunities in the realm of financing. This in-depth article delves into...

Understanding KPIs for Renewable Energy Projects

Understanding KPIs for Renewable Energy Projects

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 9 minute read

In the renewable energy sector, evaluating project viability and performance hinges on understanding Key Performance Indicators - KPIs for renewable energy projects. These metrics are vital for...

Mini-Perm Loans: The Game-Changer for Project Finance

Mini-Perm Loans: The Game-Changer for Project Finance

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 15 minute read

Mini-perm ("MP") loans play a strategic role in project finance, particularly for large-scale infrastructure and energy projects. These loans offer a shorter-term financing solution that bridges the initial...

Financial Model User Guide - Advanced Renewable Energy Model

Financial Model User Guide - Advanced Renewable Energy Model

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 151 minute read

This Financial Model User Guide supplements the underlying financial model and video courses by Renewables Valuation Institute.Students and users of the financial model can gain maximum value from using...

Financial Modeling and Valuation of Renewables

Financial Modeling and Valuation of Renewables

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 6 minute read

Financial modeling and valuation of a wind farm or solar plant - is the fair valuation simply the price paid for the asset, or do investors view the value of a renewable energy asset differently? When...

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) - Project Finance

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) - Project Finance

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 5 minute read

The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is a financial metric used in project finance to evaluate the profitability of an investment. It represents the discount rate at which the net present value (NPV) of the...

Solar Project Finance Modeling

Solar Project Finance Modeling

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 8 minute read

Solar project finance is the process of obtaining funding for the development, construction, and operation of a solar energy project. It involves creating a solar project finance model that outlines the...

Loan Life Coverage Ratio (LLCR) - Project Finance

Loan Life Coverage Ratio (LLCR) - Project Finance

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 6 minute read

The Loan Life Coverage Ratio (LLCR) is a financial ratio that is commonly used in project finance to evaluate the ability of a project to generate enough cash flow to repay the outstanding loan balance...

Levered vs. Unlevered Return - Project Finance

Levered vs. Unlevered Return - Project Finance

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 6 minute read

In project finance, the concept of levered vs. unlevered return refers to the difference in returns when a project is financed with debt (levered) versus when it is financed solely with equity...

Net Present Value (NPV) - Project Finance

Net Present Value (NPV) - Project Finance

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 6 minute read

The Net Present Value (NPV) is a financial concept used in project finance to evaluate the profitability of a project. It takes into account the time value of money and estimates the present value of all...

Payback Period - Project Finance

Payback Period - Project Finance

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 4 minute read

The equity payback period is a financial metric used in project finance to measure the amount of time it takes for an investor to recoup their initial equity investment in a project. It represents the...

Project Finance Modeling in Excel

Project Finance Modeling in Excel

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 5 minute read

Building an advanced project finance model in Excel can be a challenging but rewarding experience that will enhance your financial modeling skills and set you apart from your peers. By reading and applying...

Cash on Cash Return (CoC) - Project Finance

Cash on Cash Return (CoC) - Project Finance

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 5 minute read

Equity Cash on Cash return (CoC), technically defined as the free cash flow to equity over the invested equity, is a financial metric used in project finance to measure the cash income earned on the...

Sources and Uses of Funds - Project Finance Modeling

Sources and Uses of Funds - Project Finance Modeling

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 3 minute read

Sources and Uses of Funds: In the context of project finance, sources of funds refer to the various means by which a project can raise capital, while uses of funds refer to the different capital, financing,...

How to model an interest rate barrier?

How to model an interest rate barrier?

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 3 minute read

In a tax-related context, an interest barrier is a mechanism used to limit the amount of tax deductions that a company can claim on its interest expenses. An interest barrier provision specifies a...

What's the purpose of a shareholder loan?

What's the purpose of a shareholder loan?

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 4 minute read

What's the benefit of using a shareholder loan when financing a renewable energy project? It's simple - saving taxes! Learn how to properly integrate a shareholder loan into a financial model for renewable...

Goal Seek in VBA: How to automate Goal Seek in Excel?

Goal Seek in VBA: How to automate Goal Seek in Excel?

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 6 minute read

Goal Seek in VBA: Goal Seek is a handy Excel function that helps to determine the required input value needed to achieve a targeted output value - and this process can be automated using a VBA macro!Goal...

How to value a wind farm or solar plant?

How to value a wind farm or solar plant?

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 4 minute read

How to value a wind farm or solar plant - is the fair valuation simply the price paid for the asset, or do investors view the value of a renewable energy asset differently? When approaching 100 different...

XNPV Function - Financial Modeling

XNPV Function - Financial Modeling

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 4 minute read

XNPV function - determining the Net Present Value (NPV) of an investment with non-periodic cashflows. What is the XNPV function? The Excel XNPV function returns the Net Present Value (NPV) of an...

XIRR Function - Financial Modeling

XIRR Function - Financial Modeling

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA

Lukas Duldinger, CFA, RVA 3 minute read

XIRR function - determining the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) for a series of periodically uneven cashflows. What is the XIRR function? The Excel XIRR function returns the Internal Rate of Return (IRR)...

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